INAUGURATION OF THE
BUST OF THE HERO
CHRISTOS G. KONSTANTINIDES (Postdated ritual)
The retired . Lieutenant General Panagiotos
K. Georgakopoulos,
during the
Unveiling of the bust of Infantry Major Christos Konstantinides in his
birthplace, Sidirokastro-Trifylias on September 28, 2024
==========
Christos Konstantinides was born in 1888 here
in Sidirokastro. Both his father Georgios and
his grandfather Paraskevas, as evidenced by official documents, were judicial
ushers here at the Peace Court, which was established in 1857. His ancestors
were from Ripesi and took part both before and during the revolution, under the
name of Mitrodimei. Worthy Chieftains. -Yiannoula's mother, Tasi
Petropoulos, a descendant of the historical family of chieftains (6 brothers)
was born in 1868, here in Sidirokastro. -Little Christos attended the
Primary and Secondary Schools of Sidirokastro until 1906, when he volunteered
to join the Infantry of the Greek Army with the rank of Corporal. He declares and joins the
Antarctic Corps to pursue the Turkish and Bulgarian detachments, who were
oppressing the Greek populations in Macedonia and Epirus, plundering,
kidnapping children and massacring these populations, from Monastir to Pieria
and Olympus. -This organization of the
Antarctic Corps was carried out by Ion Dragoumis, along with the other founders
of these committees, Kallergis, Lambros Koromilas, Kalapothakis and other
Patriots. The secret movement and
assistance of these armed bodies were undertaken by the then active Hierarchs,
such as Germanos Karavangelis of Kastoria, Chrysostomos of Drama, Photios of
Polyani, Theodoritos of Nevrokopiou, Emilianos of Grevena, the later
Ethnomartyr Metropolitan Chrysostomos of Smyrna and others. Many of them sealed the
Greekness of Macedonia with martyrdom. -The leaders of these
guerrilla units were young Army and Gendarmerie officers, such as Pavlos Melas,
Telos Agras, Vlachakis, Petropoulakis, Georgios Katekhakis, Pavlos Gyparis and
others, as well as the Gendarmerie officers Spyro-Milios, Nikolaos Troupakis,
Vasilios Daskalakis, Elias Chrysospathis and others. -Army and Gendarmerie
officers were appointed as commanders, leading a force of 10-20 men each and an
unknown number of volunteers. -They operated only during
the night, while during the day they remained in inaccessible hiding places. Of the leaders of these 75
Antarctic Corps, unfortunately only 25 survived. The majority of them were from
Ancient Greece and mainly from Crete. -The young Christos
Konstantinidis secretly enters the Macedonian front, under the orders of Pavlos
Gyparis. In the area of Veve and
Ieropigi, Florina, in a night cycloid operation, 4 chieftains, including
Corporal Konstantinidis, defeat and kill a detachment of Komitatzes and release
120 Macedonian hostages, of whom 40 were girls, teachers, priests and elites. -The Gyparis Corps is
decimated. It is reduced to the Makris,
Bellos and Papaloukas Corps. They attack at night and
simultaneously against the Bulgarian komitatjis, in the Antarctic, Prespes and
Agios Germanos, killing 30 and withdrawing to the forested area there. -The morale of the
inhabitants of these areas is restored. -In 1908, with the revolution
of the Neo-Turks, the Antarctic Corps is withdrawn. -The sacred soil of the
Macedonian land, was later to be defended again with bravery, blood and
self-sacrifice by the young Christos Konstantinidis. -In 1909, a Revolution broke
out in Goudi under the Artillery Colonel Nikolaos Zorbas, which has as a known
result the call to the Greek Political Affairs of Eleftherios Venizelos. -In this movement, Infantry
Sergeant Christos Konstantinidis also participated, along with the Lieutenants
at the time, Pangalos, Othonaios, Kondylis, Paraskevopoulos, Gyparis, etc. -In
1912, he participated in the capture of the straits of Sarantaporos, Deskati,
etc. and his company entered first, as a vanguard in Ioannina, following the late
Major of the Evzonikos Belissarios. 2 -He was promoted again, for
bravery, to the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. At this point, Maria Liakaki,
Doctor of History at the University of Athens, reads the Municipal Song, sung
by Michalis Kaloulis (Manolopoulos), the conqueror of Bizani: The Turks
entered, they entered the Bizani gate and the drums were beaten, three columns
were formed. One beats Metsovo and the
other Bizani and the third (the Evzonikos) goes into the city and enters. The Turk Pasha comes out, through
the Gianni gate, and rests his sword on the feet of the heir -In the battle of
Kilkis - Lachana in June 1913, he took part with the Regiment of Colonel
Papakyriazis, in the front line of fire. -The few-day battles of
Kilkis – Lahanas were the deadliest of the battles of the systadis to date,
with 8,885 dead and wounded.
Three Regimental Commanders and 14
Battalion Commanders, including Colonel Papakyriazis, fall on the battlefield. -The fight was conducted by lance, and the line of attack
and charge was 50 to 100 meters from the Bulgarian lines, on an unpaved field. Merciless slaughter, rivers of
blood, cries of pain, cries of triumph, composed a paean of horror and grandeur. -Konstantinides is rescued. He is promoted again, for
bravery, to Second Lieutenant of Infantry for his self-sacrifice, even to the
point of contempt for death, on the battlefield. -The National Division
follows. He joins the Defense Army
formed by Eleftherios Venizelos. He participates from the
beginning to the end of the struggle on the Macedonian Front, against the
Germans, as Company Commander in the battles of Doirani and Skra. In his company, the soldier
Themistoklis Arnokouros, from Sidirokastro, is seriously injured and dies. Christos Konstantinidis
defends once again with self-sacrifice and heroism the lands of the Macedonian
land, with the Cretan Division. 3 -In January 1919, he
disembarks with the 34th Infantry Regiment of the Macedonian fighter Colonel
Christos Rebelos in Odessa and participates in the operations against the
Bolsheviks. -It is known that this
campaign failed. It left behind 480 dead and
280 missing. Unspeakable reprisals by the
Greek-born population followed. Persecutions, looting, murders. -The Hellenism that had been
settling there for centuries was eradicated forever. The French allies did not
allow our Army to board the chartered French ships. The heroic Captain Kakoulides,
through our warships, gave orders and took a position to engage the French
ships in battle, which finally accepted boarding, with the intervention of the
English. Well-known names of brave
officers who participated, such as Othonaios, Plastiras, Gonatas, Kondylis,
Sarafis, Bakirtzis, Grigoriadis and the Artillery Lieutenant, our compatriot
Sotirios Kasimis. -The Polemarch Christos
Konstantinidis, thunders present, on the battlefields of Asia Minor. -With the independent Division,
he fights heroically in the riparian areas of the Sangarios River. -The waters of the river,
turn red with blood. He writes a letter to his
brother, Panagiotis, then 19 years old, a student, rebuking him: “Only the
girls of Athens are hiding now, while the Fatherland is fighting. Here are the
men, here is the glory, here is the dishonorable duty. Hurry to volunteer
enlistment.” Brother Panagiotis obeys the
orders of his fighting brother. He enlists as a volunteer,
fights in Usak, is captured, tortured, returns crippled, with his legs
amputated. I proudly bear his name,
Panagiotis. Our distinguished scientist
reads the song again, just as it was sung by Nikolaos G. Alexopoulos and Panagiotis
Konstantinidis, fighters of Sangarios and I recorded it in 1963, as a high
school student: Sangarios, Sangarios blood-soaked, you have burned our
hearts panathematized. You do not want to throw
stones and water, but the blood of Lebanese lads and corpses. 4 -With the collapse of the
Front, the unit of Christos Konstantinidis, the independent Division of Colonel
Kalogeropoulos, is the last one left, acting as a delaying maneuver, to
evacuate the remnants of the Army. The Commander orders the
killing of approximately 120 horses, by the men of the Sub-Division Commander of
the Gendarmerie Dikaiou. He refuses. When the cruiser “LIMNOS”
untied the ropes for departure, he ordered Captain Christos Konstantinidis to
line up the remains of his Company and present weapons in a line, on the deck,
paying tribute to the fresh graves of the brave fighters. The trumpet does not herald a
ceremonial trumpet blast or a rush to battle but a mournful trumpet blast,
chilling and full of tragedy. The General with the Officers
in line, salute with eyes that ran like a river. It was a breath of death, a
death rattle of centuries of life, of the Hellenism of Ionia. Maria Liakaki reads again,
the Doxastic Silence: Give the order, Lieutenant, It was evening, in the early
part of September, that the Merarchos ordered us all to arm ourselves. In front of him and then
those behind, silent and weeping. motionless at the graves let
us look and you take the trumpet, may your trumpeting be mournful. Until the ends of the earth,
of the Ionian Sea, may your echo reach, there, in the graves of the young, like
a silence of praise to cover everything.
-This man, the
fearless hero Major Christos Konstantinidis, my dear pilgrims, was executed on
September 14, 1943 by the German Nazis, by machine gun bursts, here in his
village, outside his house, at the foot of the castle. His fault was that he wore the
uniform, the one he had been awarded, as a retired Major. It seems that even if he were
killed, he would have been a terror to the murderers. They rushed to him, half-dead
or dead, and shot him again with a machine gun. -This is proven by the fact
that my late mother Marigo, his cousin, found and collected the machine gun
shells on and around her murdered cousin. I lovingly keep these chalices
in the Historical Museum. 5 -The blood of the hero,
which was not shed on so many battlefields, was destined to water the soil of
the fatherland, by dishonorable executioners. -There were scenes of madness. Mother Angeliki with the 5
children, near my mother in the outhouse of Litrouviou, here in the village. -The Golgotha of orphanhood
follows. With a struggle for life,
George, a businessman, Constantine and Athanasios emerge as honored Generals of
the Greek Army. Niki and Eleni, educated, with
high positions. -In parallel with his
military action, Major Christos Konstantinidis is vigilant for the spiritual
elevation of the homeland. -Together with his late
brother Panagiotis, they publish from 1930 to 1940, the newspaper “AGON TIS
TRIFILIAS”, which was the nursery of all the prominent scholars of Trifylia and
not only, as well as the Newspaper “PANTRIFYLIAKI”. -With the imposition of the
Metaxas dictatorship, Panagiotis Konstantinidis refuses to direct the
newspaper, which is taken over by Aristos Stathopoulos. -So a great contribution of
the Konstantinidis Family to the Homeland and the Nation. -General Konstantinos, with
parchments of studies in Military Academies abroad, serves in high and
important services of the Allied and Hellenic Army. He travels all over the world
as a member of the NATO Peace Generals Group. He writes dozens of articles
and studies and speaks dozens of hours on television and radio networks all
over the Planet. He writes dozens of books in
the historical and scientific field. -The other General
Athanasios, commands large Military Formations in the Greek and Cypriot vital
space. -So brave generals, like
their father, proudly wear the decorations of the Fatherland on their chests. -My sponsor Panagiotis, a
historical writer, left an enviable legacy in Greek literature. His bust adorns the scale of
civilization, here in the village. -His wife Stavrini, uprooted
from her lost homelands, develops enviable activity in the Patriotic and Social
field, here and elsewhere. 6 -With unceasing anxiety she
takes care of the education of the poor children of the village. Five poor girls of the
village, in the 50s, leave her house in Athens as brides. She takes the lead with works
for the sanctuary of our Church. The Panhellenic Federation of
Asia Minor Studies declares her Worthy of the Lost Homelands, posthumously and
awards her its sacred honors. -The third brother of the
Major, the late Paraskevas, a great Engineer, and his indomitable wife Eleni,
in the 1950s, took on the responsibility of hosting 5-6 poor boys from the
village in their home. They took care of their
studies in Technical Schools, where they distinguished themselves. -Today, descendants of this
noble family, mainly scientists, adorn and brighten the Greek and international
arena. -All of them, in their
scientific essays, mention with great pride, as their place of origin, their
beloved Sidirokastro. -All the Konstantinidians,
those who have so far fallen asleep in blessed memory, as well as their wives
and children, were buried in their beloved Sidirokastro. -Their bones, rest in peace on
the common grave of the entire family. -May you rest in peace,
Warlord Major Christos Konstantinidis. -From today, stay here,
motionless and unmoving watchman of the Fatherland. You will mark throughout the
ages, valor, bravery, but above all you will demonstrate the debt to the
Homeland and the Nation of the Greeks. -We all know that at this
sacred moment your soul, here, like a cloud flying around, rejoices in Great
Joy. May your Memory be Eternal!!
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