Greece is advancing an ambitious modernization of its armed forces under the Agenda 2030 defense program, with major investments aimed at enhancing the country's deterrence capabilities on land, at sea, and in the air. A key element of the strategy is the fortification of the eastern Aegean islands and the Evros border through the construction of underground military facilities designed to protect troops, command centers, ammunition depots, and precision missile systems from drone and missile attacks. Greek defense planners envision the islands operating as "unsinkable fortresses," capable of maintaining their defensive capabilities even during the opening stages of a conflict. The modernization effort also includes the planned acquisition of advanced air defense systems, which will form the backbone of the country's new multi-layered Achilles' Shield missile defense network. At sea, the Ministry of National Defence has signed a contract with Skaramangas Shipyards to modernize the Hellenic Navy's four MEKO-class frigates. The upgrade will integrate next-generation electronic and combat systems, improve command-and-control capabilities, and extend the operational life of the vessels while maintaining fleet readiness throughout the modernization process. Together, these initiatives represent one of the most significant upgrades of Greece's armed forces in decades, reflecting Athens' commitment to strengthening national defense and maintaining stability in the Eastern Mediterranean. |
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